Tech Tip #6 – Could Your Business Survive a Disaster?
Gartner Inc. research found that 93%
of organizations that have experienced a significant data loss are
out of business within five years . This article provides you
some basic information that will help you to get started or review
your current disaster plan and be one of the 7% that recover and move
forward.
Executive Summary
Disaster planning is a complex process and you should know
the strengths and weaknesses of your current plan to decide if
you want to change it to better mitigate the risks your business faces
from potential disasters. Every business needs to have a disaster or business
continuity plan.
Building a Disaster Plan Disasters
come in many forms from hard drive failure and accidental file deletion
to fire, earthquake, hurricane and tornados . To develop a successful
disaster plan, you need consider all relative scenarios and identify the
business systems and information that are most critical to keep your business
running. This article focussed on the information systems side of the
disaster planning, but you should also have logistical plans as well such
as a disaster meeting place, communication plans and key contact information
(employees, vendors, customers, etc.) Identifying the Critical Information
Your information systems may include employee contact information, customer
lists, sales information, product information, financial data and customer
support information. Identifying each type of information and documenting
its location is the first step to a strong plan. Types of Information
There are many different types of data and each has its own backup requirements.
Document files such as Excel, Word and PowerPoint require a simple file
backup system whereas SQL Server, SharePoint, Exchange and other
database systems require a more complex backup system. Where, When, How
Once you have defined the data, its location and its type, you must decide
where, how and how often you will backup the data. You must also determine
if you need to have multiple backup copies and what the retention policy
will be. If you want to be prepared for a fire or tornado, then an onsite
backup plan is not going to be very effective. Many companies choose multiple
backup strategies to mitigate different disaster types. You can choose
removable media backups such as tape or removable drives. Tapes have a
history of being unreliable due to many factors and are being phased out
as the backup media of choice. Offsite and disk to disk backups are quickly
becoming the most popular due to the speed and cost reductions that have
occurred recently. Recovery Time One factor that is often overlooked is
the server recovery time that occurs in a failure. While backups are critical,
they don't mean that a server can be recovered quickly. Servers typically
have to have the operating system loaded or reloaded to recover from a
disk failure or if new hardware must be purchased along with the software
products that are required to implement the software systems that are
in use. This can take one to two days to accomplish. Another factor is
the hardware replacement. If you loose a hardware due to fire or other
disaster, you will have to procure new server hardware and load the software
to get back up and running. There are ways to work around these problems,
but they all require financial outlays. Summary As you can see, disaster
planning is complex and challenging but a critical task for businesses
that want to be able to survive a disaster. Just Biz - Technology Services
can help you analyze your information and help you design and
implement an appropriate disaster plan that fits your risk tolerance and
budget. |

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